Model "80114" Paavo Tynell Ceiling Light for Idman, Finland 1940s (sold)










Model "80114" Paavo Tynell Ceiling Light for Idman, Finland 1940s (sold)
The most famous Finnish industrial designer, Paavo Tynell came to be known as the “man who illuminated Finland” thanks to his notable lighting designs. A master craftsman himself, Tynell’s designs were derivative of a traditional aesthetic with a modern sensibility, mixed with an extensive use of glass and brass as materials.
Before his retirement in 1953, he designed a number of iconic lamps that are still sought after today, including this elegant milk glass ceiling lamp with the model number “80114”. This piece embodies the sleek aesthetic that characterised Finnish design in the mid 20th century. Still, even in the absence of ornamentation or elaborate shapes and forms, there was always an emphasis on interesting materials. Milk glass, appropriately named for its opaque or transparent pure ivory white tone, was first created in Venice in the 16th century, known as Lattimo. At that time, it was widely used for decorative purposes and continued to be popular during the 20th century when the material was used to decorate households as home accents. This lamp has a gentle, round shape that is just as soft as the light it diffuses. Milk glass was a popular material for lighting fixtures in the 1940s, due in part to its ability to soften and diffuse light. As this ceiling lamp demonstrates, it was also prized for its lustrous, opaque finish, which gives this lamp a sophisticated and refined look. Tynell was a master of working with this material, and his milk glass lamps are some of his most sought-after designs.
The 20th century was a time of great innovation in Finnish design, as artists like Tynell pushed the boundaries of what was possible with new materials and manufacturing techniques. At the same time, there was a strong emphasis on simplicity and functionality, as designers sought to create objects that were both beautiful and practical. Tynell's “80114” ceiling lamp model embodies these qualities perfectly, with clean lines, and an elegant yet functional design.
SOLD
Condition:
In good vintage condition. Wear consistent with age and use.
Dimensions:
11.81 in Ø x 5.31 in H
30 cm Ø x 13.5 cm H
About the designer:
Paavo Tynell (1890-1973) was an industrial designer, known as the great pioneer of Finnish lighting design and fondly dubbed as “the man who illuminated Finland”.
Tynell was one of the founders and chief designers of Taito Oy – the first industrial producer of lighting fixtures in Finland. With the innovation of electricity in the beginning of the 20th century, Taito Oy and Tynell expanded the thinking and manufacturing of modern lighting solutions in Europe and abroad.
Paavo Tynell rose to prominence in the 1930s and 40s where he collaborated with some of the most renowned Finnish architects, Alvar Aalto being the most notable one. Working to incorporate artificial lighting into modern environments, Tynell’s company was aquired by Idman Oy in 1953, and continued to produce iconic pieces through the 20th century.
Tynell was especially appraised through his involvement with the Finland House, a design atelier in New York that showcased the work of Finnish designers and craftspeople. His elegant brass designs became an instant success in North America, and he began creating lighting designs for the prestigious American company Lightolier.
A master craftsman himself, Tynell’s designs were derivative of a traditional aesthetic with a modern sensibility, mixed with an extensive use of perforated and polished brass as material. Marked by delicacy and softness, his most famous forms in lightning echo the structures of nature; he adroitly created sculptural shapes reminiscent of the branches of trees, swirling snowflakes and seashells.
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Price category: 7,500 - 10,000 usd / eur
Finnish mid-century design is characterised by simple, elegant forms, which Paavo Tynell was a master of. Like Finnish culture, he embraced timeless beauty, sustainability, and a deep connection to the natural world. His favourite material to work with was brass, and he formed it into distinctive and unique shapes.
Paavo Tynell is one of Finland's best-known and most collected mid-century designers; he pioneered European lighting design and co-founded the first lighting manufacturing company in Finland, Taito Oy. Functionality, a pared-down, simple style, and a thoughtful colour palette are key principles for the Finnish icon, whose "9032" chandelier model features modern elements and focuses on the characteristics of the brass itself paired with five shades. The shades are made of delicate rattan slats which allow the light to shine through, while giving the fixture a subtle sense of organic texture and symmetry. The material introduces depth and visual warmth, softly diffusing the glow while contrasting with the texture of the smooth brass. Small decorative details adorn the central stem, offering the construction a unique charm. Brass, the material of choice for many mid-century lighting pieces, catches the light, creating a layered illumination that is both functional and atmospheric. The proportions of this piece are carefully considered, with the compact cluster of shades balanced by the slender stem above. The prowess of the producer becomes evident as this lamp represents a statement piece.
Rather than relying on excess ornament, this chandelier merges decorative elements with a clear structure. This approach reflects a broader tendency in Finnish mid-century design, where elaborate pieces maintain a sense of restraint and cohesion. Today, ceiling lamps by Taito are appreciated for this balance, offering both sculptural presence and practical illumination.
Condition:
In good vintage condition. Wear consistent with age and use. The chandelier has recently been rewired and reconditioned. The rattan shades are custom made by our in-house atelier. The brass is patinated. Minor dents and scratches in the metal. Due to the age and nature of the brass and rattan, the chandelier may have marks, and discolouration. The lamp is compatible with an E26 / E27 (standard) fitting. All lighting can be converted for US usage.
Dimensions:
21.85 in W x 21.26 in D x 17.52 in H
55.5 cm W x 54 cm D x 44.5 cm H